Certified Flight Registered Nurse (CFRN) Practice Exam

The acronym SAMPLE is a widely used tool in patient assessment, especially in emergency medicine, to gather critical information about a patient's medical history and current condition. The components of SAMPLE provide a structured way to collect relevant details that can influence treatment decisions and outcomes.

The correct breakdown includes:

- **Signs/Symptoms**: This refers to the observable signs the patient exhibits and the symptoms they report. Understanding both helps assess the current medical issue effectively.

- **Allergies**: Documenting any known allergies is crucial to avoiding adverse reactions during treatment, especially regarding medications or other substances.

- **Medications**: Knowledge of current medications provides insight into the patient's health status, including potential interactions or complications that could arise during treatment.

- **Past medical history**: This encompasses previous medical conditions or surgical histories that may impact the patient’s current health and treatment options.

- **Last oral intake**: Knowing when and what the patient last ate or drank is essential for treatment planning, especially if surgery or further medical intervention is required.

- **Events leading to present illness**: Understanding the circumstances surrounding the onset of the current condition can aid in diagnosis and treatment.

This format enhanced by the correct terminology and focus on allergies stands out as a vital component of the